二. 健康问题
健康问题是中考常考的话题，出题形式多样，有必要下苦功掌握。
典型例句
1. It is very important to keep healthy。
2. How can we keep healthy?
3. We can’t go to sleep too late. We can’t get up too late。
4. We should eat the food healthily。
5. We should do more exercise。
6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。
7. I didn’t feel like eating anything。
8. I decided to see the doctor。
9. In the doctor’s office, the doctor looks over me carefully。
10. He said :"Nothing serious." And he told me to take a rest and drink more water。
11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful。
12. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。
13. A few days later, I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。
例文:
健康一直是人们关注的问题，我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
(1)、保持健康的重要性；
(2)、保持健康的方法：.多吃水果蔬菜；每天锻炼一小时；再睡早起；勤洗手；
（3）、自己的看法（至少一条）。
注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；2. 内容可适当扩展。3. 字数为60—80词；
4. 文章开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
One possible version
It is very important for us students to keep healthy.
There are many ways to be healthy. We’d better eat more fruits and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn't drink wine or smoke .They are bad for our health.
2.近年来，中小学生健康问题日益引起人们的关注。请你用英语就该问题谈谈你的看法。
要求：（1）内容包括①列举中小学生面临的健康问题。
② 请谈谈怎样才能保持健康。
（2）字数：60---80词。
（3）短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。
范文：Every one wants to keep healthy today, especailly our students. But we don’t pay attention to our health. Some of them go to school without breakfast in the morning. Some students and pupils play computer games or watch TV all day, espacially at the weekends. Many boys think it is cool to drink or smoke.
It is important for us to have good habbits. We should eat breakfast every morning. We can watch TV or play games for a short time, then have a rest. We also can take part in some clubs. I think it is necessary for us to keep healthy.
3、根据中英文提示，写出内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的稿件。（字数不少于60词，英文提示词供选用）
有写学生不爱吃学校的午饭，常到校外去吃他们所喜欢吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他们的身体健康。“英语角”打算针对这个问题展开讨论。请你准备一篇讨论稿，谈谈你的看法和建议。
参考词汇：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer
范文：
We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isn’t delicious. So they often go out of school to buy something they like to eat. But I’m afraid it’s bad for their health to eat lunch outside because some of the food they buy isn’t healthy enough.
In my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.
三. 关于环境保护问题
环境保护问题是中考热门话题，出现频率高，难度较大，必须掌握。
典型句子
1. It’s our duty to save water
2. As we know , water is very important to man,
3.we can’t live without water.
4.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.
5.But some people don’t care about it .
6.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.
Something must be done to stop the pollution.
7. It’s our duty to protect our environment。
8. It is very important to take care of our environment
9. We should not throw litter onto the ground
10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees
11. We should plant more flowers and trees。
12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin
13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。
15.Trees are very helpful and important for us.
17.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future. It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.
例文:
1. 保护环境是每一个人的职责。请你写一篇以“Lower Carbon(低碳),Happier Life”为题的英语短文。短文要点如下：
自己走路或骑自行车上学，父母骑车上班；（ride a bike, on foot）
节约用水，用电；（save, turn off, electricity）
将用过的课本留给低年级学生；（old books, next grade students）
购物时带上篮子，别用塑料袋。（basket, plastic bags）
要求：1.词数：80个左右。文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.必须包括全部要点，但不能逐词翻译；
3.在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名。
Lower carbon, happier life
It’s our duty to protect the environment…………
Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.
It’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we can ride to school or go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the taps and lights in time when we don’t need them. Third, give the old books to the next grade students if we don't use them any more. By doing this, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.
Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.
2.）
地球是我们人类共同的家园。“低碳、环保”已成为当今时代主题。目前，我市英语学会准备在全市中学生中开展以“Save(拯救）our earth”为主题的英文征文活动。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，写一篇70词左右的短文参评。
1.重要性：只有一个地球
2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难
3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然
参考词汇：disaster n.灾难 protect V. 保护
注意：(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名；
(2)文章标题已给出，但不计入总词数；
(3)可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather.
So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave；do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
Let’s act now from everything to save our environment. Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water in the world!
3. 环境问题：今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重..........,如何保护我们的环境?请以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重 2.砍伐森林严重 3. 大气污染严重 4. 白色垃圾等。 要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面， 80字左右的。
范文：
How to protect/save our environment/world?
The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today . Water is polluted ,we have no clean water to drink Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories is poring dirty air in the sky , the population is increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future. People’s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world.
We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, reduce, reuse things .Don’t waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We don’t use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hope our world is more and more beautiful.
It’s our duty to save water. As we know , water is very important to man, we can’t live without water.（没有水我们就不能生存） The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care about it .（但是有些人却不关心或不在意。）They waste a lot of water in their daily life. （日常生活中他们浪费很多水。）Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.(他们排放污水到河流里。） They throw rubbish into rivers , too. （他们还乱扔垃圾到河流里）Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.（受到严重污染。） Something must be done to stop the pollution. Only in this way can we live happily.。） If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.( 如果我们不节约水，那么最后一滴水也许会是我们人类的眼泪)
Planting trees（植树造林）
Trees are very helpful and important for us. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.（为了将来我们的生活过得更好、更加健康我们应该种更多的树。）It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.（爱护和保护环境是每个人的责任和义务。）
It’s our duty to save water（节约水是我们每个人的责任。）
As we know , water is very important to man, （我们知道，水对人类来说是非常的重要。）We can’t live without water. （没有水我们就不能生存。）The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. （适合人类喝的水是越来越少了。）But some people don’t care about it .（但是有些人却不关心或不在意。）They waste a lot of water in their daily life. （日常生活中他们浪费很多水。）Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.（更糟糕的是他们排放污水到河流里。） They throw rubbish into rivers, too. （他们还乱扔垃圾到河流理去。）Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.（很多河流湖泊已经受到严重污染。） Something must be done to stop the pollution. （人类必须采取一些措施来制止污染。）Only in this way can we live happily.（只有这样，我们才过得幸福开心。） If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.( 如果我们不节约水，那么最后一滴水也许会是我们人类的眼泪)
——保护我们的城市(Saving Our City)
It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly. Or it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and water. People may get ill when they breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water.
Our city has started to face the problem. Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place .Waste gas is cleaned before it goes into the air. Waste water is also cleaned before it is poured into rivers.
People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution.
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